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AnnuiWeb is a news and information source for consumers interested in learning about annuities. Our goal is not to sell annuities, but to provide consumers with the information they need to make informed decisions about annuities. AnnuiWeb is not an annuity sales website. AnnuiWeb does not sell and will never sell any annuity products.

What is an annuity?

By strict definition, the word "annuity" means "an amount payable annually". More specifically, an annuity refers to a contract offered by insurance companies which allows you to save funds for retirement on a tax-favored basis and then, if you choose, receive a guaranteed income payable for life or for a certain period such as five or ten years.

How can annuities enhance my portfolio?

In a word: diversity. Any financial advisor will tell you that the more diverse your holdings, the better your assets are protected against risk. Annuities can provide varying levels of risk, depending on the type of annuity, but all annuities are equity vehicles, i.e., you own part or all of the asset (as compared to debt instruments, where you owe another entity). This is because annuities are products which you purchase, not funds in which you invest. You purchase the annuity contract from an insurance company, and that company in return pays you according to the terms of the contract

What advantages do annuities offer that typical investment options don't?

With the wealth of investment options available, what perks do annuities offer that typical investments don't? After all, deciding where to put your money is the most crucial decision you make, the choice that starts you down the road to financial security. How can annuities get you there better, faster, and safer than typical investment products? The answer lies in the three ways annuities stand out from the crowd: their tax deferred status, the avoidance of probate, and the promise of guaranteed income for life.

Annuities give me a guaranteed income for life? How?

Annuities are the only investment vehicle to offer a guaranteed income for life. With every other type of savings investment, you can never be sure your income will continue for as long as you live. With an annuity, the insurance company designs the annuity around your income goals, guarantying payment for as long as you live. Most insurance companies will also offer a guaranteed income for a specific period such as five or ten years. The guaranteed lifetime income may be based on your life only, or based upon the life of both you and a joint annuitant, typically your spouse.

How does the law protect my investment?

To safeguard the funds of its contract holders or policy owners, an insurance company has to meet strict financial requirements. Most importantly, these requirements include the establishment of a reserve which at all times must be equal to the withdrawal or surrender value of their total block of annuity policies or contracts. In other words, the insurance company must set aside funds equal to the surrender value of every annuity contract in force. In addition to these reserving requirements, state laws also require certain levels of capital and surplus to further protect their contract holders or policy owners.

What's the impact of an annuity on my taxes?

If the annuity is nonqualified, i.e., purchased with after-tax dollars, only the gain or earnings are taxable. However, the taxes on the gain or earnings are deferred until such time as you actually withdraw the earnings. To the extent that there is a gain or earnings in the contract, the IRS considers any money withdrawn to be earnings. For example, let's say you deposited $10,000 in a variable deferred annuity, and five years later that deposit had accumulated to be $15,000. In this example the first $5,000 withdrawn is considered earnings by the IRS and is taxable as ordinary income in the year in which it is withdrawn. Because the IRS allows special tax-deferred treatment on annuities for the purpose of accumulating funds for retirement, any earnings withdrawn prior to age 591/2 are considered a 'premature distribution' and are also subject to a 10% tax penalty in addition to ordinary income tax. If the annuity is qualified, i.e., purchased with before-tax dollars, any amounts withdrawn including principal are subject to tax in the year in which they are withdrawn. Again, any withdrawals made prior to age 591/2 are considered a premature distribution and also subject to a 10% tax penalty in addition to ordinary income tax.

If I purchase an annuity, with whom am I investing?

Annuities are offered by insurance companies. Annuities are only offered by insurance companies licensed to underwrite life insurance and annuities by the state in which you reside. Each such insurance company is a qualified legal reserve life insurance company subject to financial requirements specifying the minimum reserves the company must maintain on its policies.

Who sells the annuities?

Only agents licensed by the states to sell life insurance may sell you an annuity. This includes every licensed life insurance agent in your state as well as most financial planners and stock brokers.

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